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Monster Book Summary

by Walter Dean Myers

Monster

Walter Dean Myers

TL;DR

Monster delves into the life of Steve Harmon, a 16-year-old aspiring filmmaker on trial for felony murder. Written in the form of a screenplay interspersed with journal entries, the novel explores Steve’s struggle with his identity, the complexities of the justice system, and the haunting question of whether he is truly a ‘monster’ as he is portrayed in the courtroom.


Table of contents

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Author & Writing Background

Walter Dean Myers was a prolific American writer of children’s books best known for his young adult literature. His works often addressed the experiences of young Black men growing up in difficult circumstances. Myers received numerous awards for his writing, including the Coretta Scott King Award and the Michael L. Printz Award. His writing style is characterized by its raw honesty, compelling characters, and exploration of social issues.

Key Takeaways

Identity and Self-Perception

The novel explores Steve’s internal struggle as he grapples with his identity and self-worth in the face of societal labels and the harsh realities of the criminal justice system. He questions who he truly is and whether he is capable of the crime he is accused of.

Justice System Critique

Monster offers a powerful critique of the justice system, highlighting its flaws and biases. The narrative underscores the dehumanizing aspects of incarceration and the challenges faced by young men of color within the system.

Race and Prejudice

The novel tackles issues of race and prejudice, exploring how societal stereotypes and biases influence perceptions of guilt and innocence. Steve’s experiences as a young Black man navigating the legal system are central to the story.

Moral Ambiguity

Monster avoids simplistic portrayals of good and evil, instead presenting a nuanced exploration of moral ambiguity. The reader is left to question the characters’ actions and motives, blurring the lines between guilt and innocence.

Storytelling and Perspective

The book’s unique structure, combining screenplay format with journal entries, offers multiple perspectives on the events and allows the reader to engage with the story in a dynamic way. This narrative technique also highlights the power of storytelling and its influence on shaping perceptions.

Coming-of-Age

Despite the grim setting of the trial and prison, Monster also depicts a coming-of-age journey for Steve. He confronts difficult truths about himself and the world around him, ultimately searching for redemption and self-acceptance.

Hope and Resilience

Even amidst the darkness and uncertainty, the novel offers glimmers of hope and resilience. Steve’s passion for filmmaking and his determination to prove his innocence serve as a testament to the human spirit’s ability to endure.

Power of Art

Steve’s use of filmmaking as a means of expressing himself and processing his experiences highlights the power of art as a tool for healing, self-discovery, and social commentary.

FAQ about Monster

Is Monster based on a true story?

While Monster is a work of fiction, it draws inspiration from real-life cases and reflects the experiences of many young people navigating the complexities of the justice system.

What is the significance of the title ‘Monster’?

The title ‘Monster’ refers to the dehumanizing labels placed upon individuals within the criminal justice system. It raises questions about perception, prejudice, and the potential for redemption.

What awards has Monster received?

Monster has received numerous accolades, including the Coretta Scott King Award, the Michael L. Printz Award, and the National Book Award Finalist recognition.

What are some of the main themes explored in the book?

The book delves into themes of identity, justice, race, prejudice, moral ambiguity, storytelling, coming-of-age, hope, resilience, and the power of art.

Monster Quotes

  • ”Sometimes I feel like I have walked into the middle of a movie. Maybe I can make my own movie. The film will be the story of my life. No, not my life, but of this experience. I’ll call it what the lady prosecutor called me… Monster."
  • "The best time to cry is at night, when the lights are out and someone is being beaten up and screaming for help."
  • "What do you see when you look at me?” I ask him. He looks at me for a long time and then he says, “I see a young man who made a mistake.”